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What happened to OpenAI Operator, and can it run on premises?
Short answer
OpenAI Operator, the agent that could use a web browser for you, was folded into ChatGPT agent mode on 17 July 2025, and the separate Operator site closed on 31 August 2025. Agent mode has since been retired too; OpenAI now points people to ChatGPT Work and its cloud browser. None of them can run on premises.
What replaced Operator
ChatGPT agent combined Operator's ability to click, type and browse with deep research and ChatGPT's tools. OpenAI's help centre now says ChatGPT agent is no longer available. For longer, multi-step tasks it points users to ChatGPT Work, and for supported web tasks to the cloud browser in ChatGPT. Both run in OpenAI's cloud, not on your own computer. See what is ChatGPT Work?
Can it run on my own servers?
No. Neither Operator, ChatGPT agent nor ChatGPT Work has been offered as on-premises software. Businesses that need AI to stay inside their own network usually look at:
- Running open-weight models on their own hardware or a private cloud.
- Enterprise plans with data residency options, such as ChatGPT Enterprise in Europe.
- Agent tools that run locally, such as coding agents on your own machine. See how much does Claude Code cost?
Are OpenAI's agents safe for business tasks?
It can be useful for research and form-filling, but it can make mistakes and can be tricked by text on websites. Do not give it banking or admin logins, and keep it to tasks where an error is easy to fix. See can AI agents be trusted?
Related questions
Is ChatGPT agent still available?
No. OpenAI says ChatGPT agent is no longer available and recommends ChatGPT Work, which comes with paid plans such as Plus. See how much you pay for ChatGPT in the UK
What is the difference between an AI agent and a chatbot?
A chatbot answers questions. An agent takes actions, such as browsing or filling in forms. See what is agentic AI?
Did Atlas replace Operator too?
No. Atlas was OpenAI's separate AI browser, which was retired in 2026. See what happened to ChatGPT Atlas?
Sources
- OpenAI: introducing ChatGPT agent
- OpenAI Help Center: ChatGPT agent release notes
- OpenAI Help Center: ChatGPT agent (now unavailable)
- OpenAI: introducing Operator
Checked 18 October 2026. Rules and prices change, so check the source before you rely on it. This is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice.
More on getting started with ai
- Are AI chatbots dangerous?
- Can AI analyse a video?
- Can AI compare two documents?
- Can AI help me write a book?
- Can AI proofread a document?
- Can ChatGPT be used for business?
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